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| www.greenerideal.com |
Air pollution is among the most critical health concerns that the modern world is facing today. Rapid industrial and scientific advancement in the last century has certainly made human life more comfortable. But it has also been the main cause behind air pollution. Wastes in the form of smoke from industrial power plants, automobiles and homes pollute the atmosphere. Burning of fossil fuels like coal, wood, diesel, kerosene, petrol etc in industries, power plants and houses also causes air pollution.
The various pollutants present in contaminated air and their ill effects are:
1. Carbon monoxide- Carbon monoxide is produced due to incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons and fuels. This gas combines with hemoglobin and reduces the oxygen carrying capacity of blood. This leads to blurred vision, headache, unconsciousness and death in extreme cases.
2. Hydrocarbons- The smoke emitted by automobiles contains a variety of hydrocarbons. These hydrocarbons are formed from unburned fuel. During rain, the hydrocarbons present in the air enter the surface water. These hydrocarbons form a oily film on the surface of water. Drinking of water containing toxins like hydrocarbons can lead to typhoid, hepatitis, jaundice, cholera, diarrhea, dysentery and various skin ailments like formation of wrinkles and pimples. Regular use of Lifecell cream can help in getting rid of pimples and wrinkles.
3. Particulate Matter- These are fine particles of carbon produced due to the combustion of fossil fuels. These pollutants are extremely detrimental for the respiratory system. They lead to lung cancer and other respiratory ailments like bronchitis, asthma, emphysema etc.
4. Sulphur dioxide- It is a very harmful pollutant which is formed by the combustion of fuels containing Sulphur. The combination of Sulphur dioxide and water present in the atmosphere leads to formation of acids. These acids are extremely harmful for lung tissues. These acids attached with the air are also the cause behind the corrosion of various buildings and objects made of metal.
5. Oxides of Nitrogen- These are generally present in the smoke emitted by the automobiles. Oxides of nitrogen mix with other compounds to produce photo-chemical smog. It could lead to health hazards like asthma, bronchitis, emphysema and in extreme cases death due to respiratory failure.
6. Volatile organic compounds- These are outdoor air pollutants. These can be divided into two major categories, methane compounds and non methane compounds. The methane compounds lead to global warming and the non methane compounds like benzene, toluene and xylene can cause blood cancer and bone marrow cancer.
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| Picture courtesy of www.earthlyissues.com |
So it is imperative that steps like afforestation and proper disposal of industrial wastes are taken in order to curb air pollution, otherwise it could become a major health menace for the coming generations.
About the author.......
Jenny Williams is an avid blogger, who writes about beautifying skin through natural remedies, wellness practices and using best therapies for skin care. Besides writing, other things that fascinate her are fashion and reading. Jenny is very particular about her writing and wardrobe. Reading is not a mere hobby, but a gratifying experience for her.
Thank you very much Jenny for sharing your thoughts and ideas with us!
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